Balloon sinuplasty is a minimally invasive procedure designed to treat chronic sinusitis. It involves using a small, flexible balloon to open up blocked sinus passages. Here’s a brief overview of the procedure:

1. Preparation: The patient is usually given local anesthesia to numb the area, and sometimes sedation is provided for comfort.
2. Access: A thin endoscope (a flexible tube with a camera) is inserted through the nostril to visualize the sinus openings.
3. Balloon Insertion: A small balloon catheter is guided to the blocked sinus.
4. Balloon Inflation: The balloon is gently inflated, which widens the sinus opening and helps to clear any obstructions.
5. Draining and Irrigation: Once the balloon is inflated, it may also help to clear out mucus or pus from the sinus.
6. Deflation and Removal: The balloon is deflated and removed, leaving the sinus passages open.
7. Recovery: The procedure typically takes about 30-60 minutes. Most patients can go home the same day and may experience mild discomfort, but recovery is generally quick.

Benefits: Balloon sinuplasty can provide relief from sinus pressure, headaches, and other symptoms associated with chronic sinusitis, often without the need for extensive surgery.

Risks: While it’s generally safe, potential risks include bleeding, infection, or damage to surrounding tissues.

Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and information.