Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat chronic sinusitis and other sinus-related disorders when medications (like antibiotics, nasal sprays, or steroids) have failed.
Purpose of FESS:
FESS aims to restore normal sinus drainage and function by:
- Removing blockages in the sinus pathways
- Opening up the natural sinus openings
- Improving airflow and mucous drainage
Common Conditions Treated with FESS:
- Chronic sinusitis (lasting 12+ weeks despite treatment)
- Nasal polyps
- Deviated septum (often done with septoplasty)
- Sinus mucoceles
- Fungal sinus infections
- Recurrent acute sinus infections
Benefits of FESS:
- Minimally invasive (less pain, faster recovery)
- Outpatient procedure (most go home same day)
- Improved breathing and smell
- Fewer sinus infections
- Reduced need for long-term antibiotics or steroids